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How to cook beef roast

Low-and-steady roasting; pull it a few degrees early and let it rest.

Medium-rare 55°CSafe internal temp

Times and temperatures

Ways to cook beef roast.
MethodTemperatureTimeNotes
Oven (medium)160–180°C / 325–350°Fabout 20 min per 500 gFor medium; less for rarer.

How to tell when it is done

Medium-rare 55°C, medium 63°C / 145°F. Rest 15 min; the temperature rises a little as it stands. An instant-read thermometer in the thickest part is the surest check; the times above are a guide to plan around.

Other foods

Chicken breast

A lean cut that dries out if overcooked — cook to temperature, not to the clock.

Chicken thigh

More forgiving than breast; stays juicy and takes a little longer.

Whole roast chicken

Roast time scales with weight; the thigh is the last part to finish.

Salmon fillet

Quick to cook; done when it turns opaque and flakes with a fork.

White fish (cod)

Delicate and fast; overcooking makes it rubbery.

Steak

Doneness is all about internal temperature; rest it before cutting.

A general cooking guide, not a food-safety guarantee. For meat, fish and eggs, use a thermometer and the safe temperatures above.

Source: Safe internal temperatures follow standard food-safety guidance (FoodSafety.gov / USDA). Times are general cooking guides. · checked 2026-09-04

Frequently asked questions

How long do you cook beef roast?

Oven (medium): about 20 min per 500 g at 160–180°C / 325–350°F. Times vary with thickness and equipment, so check it is done.

What temperature should beef roast reach?

Medium-rare 55°C, medium 63°C / 145°F. Rest 15 min; the temperature rises a little as it stands.

Can I use an air fryer or oven instead?

Often yes — see the table above for each method's time and temperature. Air fryers usually run a little faster than a conventional oven.

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